Building a future for a region short of raw materials: Fehling and industry in Württemberg

A vision of the future, Part 2: Salt shouldn't cost the earth

Numerous mineral springs and abundant salt deposits were among the most important natural resources in Württemberg, a state which was otherwise short of sources of raw materials. As the key component of soda, hydrochloric acid and chlorinated lime, which were used in glass and soap manufacturing, salt played a vital role in the fledgling chemicals industry.

Fehling managed to convince the Royal Salt Mines to supply salt to Württemberg industry at a far cheaper price than had previously been the case. This allowed Württemberg to compete with foreign (above all English) industry, becoming one of the most important producers in Germany during Fehling's lifetime. By the mid-1880s, 40% of all German soda production was carried out in Württemberg.