1937 HP Camden & Brenda Putnam at Art Institute of Chicago; 1940 B.F.A. in architecture at Cornell; Syracuse Univ; I. Meštrović; Univ Padua & Floren
United States of America
Elfriede Abbe: Plants of Virgil's Georgics (1965) & The Fern Herbal (1981) ; Walter C. Muenscher & M. A. Rice: Garden Spice Wild Pot-Herbs (1954/5) ; American Scholar (1956) ; R. T. Clausen: Sedums Trans-Mexican Belt (1959) ;
1942-1974 illustrator at Division of Biological Sciences Cornell University ; Hunt Botanical Library ; The Abbe Press; Southern Vermont Art Center ;
botanical and myological drawing, wood engraving, wood, and botanical bronze sculpture, woodcut, typography